The Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) is a computer-based standardized exam that is required to gain admission to most medical schools in the United States and Canada. It was developed and administered by the Association of American Medical Colleges (AAMC). The gist of the MCAT is that it is designed to assess the student’s readiness for medical school.
Understanding the MCAT
The exam tests multiple science sections including:
- Biological and Biochemical Foundations of Living Systems
- Chemical and Physical Foundations of Biological Systems
- Critical Analysis and Reasoning Skills (CARS)
It is important to look through every section thoroughly and make sure you spend enough time reviewing them.
The MCAT is known for being a very long exam. A typical MCAT runs for about 7.5 hours, including breaks. It emphasizes topics such as scientific reasoning, problem-solving, and reading comprehension. Due to its intensity, the exam can be more challenging for individuals with disabilities or medical conditions, which is why the exam offers accommodations to support equity in testing.
What to know about the MCAT accommodations
If you are preparing to take the MCAT and have a disability or medical condition that affects how you test, you are seen and you have resources. The AAMC (Association of American Medical Colleges) offers testing accommodations to help ensure the MCAT is accessible and fair for all test takers. These accommodations are on a case-by-case basis and will take time and patience to go through. In order to maintain the reputation and integrity of the exam process, the accommodations will need sufficient documentation and reasoning to ensure efficiency.
What accommodations are offered?
The accommodations depend on your needs. AAMC will likely approve the following accommodations, but it is important to check with them prior to your exam.
- Extra time for the exam
- Extended time for breaks or extra breaks
- Bringing snacks, water, or a medical device into testing room
- A testing room with fewer distractions or people
- Assistive technology like visual, communication, and hearing aids
- Special seating or furniture in the exam room
Every case brought to AAMC is thoroughly reviewed and accommodations are tailored to each individual’s needs, while still maintaining the integrity of the exam.
How to get accommodations
Applying for exam accommodations takes some time and requires careful preparation. Below is a brief overview of the process.
- Gather your documentation: This usually includes a personal statement that describes how your condition affects your exam-taking abilities. You may also need comprehensive medical or psychological evaluations from a qualified professional.
- Submit your application: You will need to submit your request through the AAMC’s MCAT Accommodations Online system.
- Wait for a decision: Review times can take up to 60 days, make sure to apply well before your intended test date. Prepare for potential delays during peak exam season.
If you submit an accommodation request and get denied, you can submit additional documentation or file an appeal for your case.
MCAT accommodations
Applying for exam accommodations may feel daunting. However, it is worth the effort if you need the extra support for the exam. These additional resources are there to help ensure that your performance is your best and reflects your knowledge and abilities, not the limitations imposed by a disability or condition. It is important to start the process early. Make sure to gather detailed documentation, and reach out to the AAMC for guidance if you are unsure about your eligibility. It is best to contact AAMC in advance to make sure you have everything in place ahead of time so you can prevent extra stress. Your path to medical school should be accessible, and these accommodations can make a difference in helping you get there.